PCOS and Hormonal Imbalances: What You Need to Know

 PCOS is a disorder in which the ovaries create an inordinate quantity of androgens, male sex hormones that are normally present in tiny levels in women. The term polycystic ovarian syndrome refers to the ovaries' many tiny cysts (fluid-filled sacs). However, some women with this illness do not produce cysts, and some women without the disorder do. 

This blog contains the information shared  by the experts of Magna Centre that is known for providing effective PCOS treatment in Hyderabad. This post will discuss PCOS and its related aspects. Let’s get it started.

PCOS and Hormonal Imbalances

In rare situations, a woman may not produce enough of the hormones required for ovulation. When ovulation does not occur, the ovaries might generate a large number of tiny cysts. These cysts produce androgens, which are hormones. Women with PCOS frequently have elevated amounts of androgens. This can exacerbate a woman's menstrual cycle difficulties. It can also induce many of the symptoms associated with PCOS. Medication is frequently used to treat PCOS. 

PCOS can Trigger a Variety of Symptoms

The following are common PCOS symptoms:

• Period irregularities, light periods, or missing periods. Some patients may experience unexpectedly extended bleeding.
• Polycystic ovarian syndrome is caused by large or many cysts on the ovaries.
• PCOS is distinguished by the lack of ovulation (the release of an egg by the ovaries each month) and elevated levels of specific hormones known as androgens. This can result in a slew of symptoms that can impair reproductive function and lead to further complications.
• Excessive hair growth on the face, chin, or other parts of the body
• Face, chest, and upper back acne
• Hair loss on the scalp or thinning hair
• Extra body weight
• Dark spots of skin, often around the neck, groin, or beneath the breasts
• Armpits and neck skin tags

Symptoms

Women with PCOS may suffer a variety of symptoms that vary from moderate to severe. Symptoms might also alter as you progress through life.

• Periods that are Irregular or Non-existent

High amounts of androgens and insulin in your body might interrupt your menstrual cycle if you have PCOS. Periods can be heavy, mild, irregular, or non-existent. Due to PCOS, some women may not even begin their periods.

• Hair Growth (hirsutism)

Because of high amounts of the androgen hormone, PCOS can cause excessive hair growth on your face and body. This hair is thicker and darker than the average. It often develops in regions where men's hair grows. For instance, on your chin, upper lip, lower belly, chest, thighs, and around your nipples.

• Skin problems

Higher amounts of androgens in PCOS can expand oil-production glands on your skin, causing acne (pimples). Acne is typical throughout adolescence, but young women with PCOS may continue to experience severe acne.

Skin tags, which are thick lumps of skin that can form in your armpits, neck, or along your bra line, can be caused by PCOS. Rough, dark, velvety patches of skin may also appear in your armpits or on your neck.

• Stress, Anxiety and Depression

PCOS symptoms include stress, worry, and despair. This might be linked to hormonal shifts, but more study is needed to determine how specific hormones impact mental well-being.

Who Should Get PCOS Treatment?

Many women with PCOS must deal with symptoms (such as excess body hair and weight) that hurt their self-esteem and body image. This might be upsetting, especially if they don't know where to turn for help.

• Women who are hoping to have a child (or many children) may also experience anxiety or depression, as PCOS creates reproductive complications.
• Stress occurs when you feel frightened or unable to cope with a circumstance. A little tension might motivate you to act, but too much stress can be harmful to your health.
• Anxiety is the unpleasant sensation of uneasiness, dread, or worry that something awful is about to happen. These sensations might become constant and intense for some people. Anxiety can hurt daily living.

How is PCOS Diagnosed?

Your medical history and symptoms will be discussed with your healthcare professional. You will also be subjected to a physical examination. This will very certainly involve a pelvic exam. This checkup evaluates the condition of your reproductive organs both inside and outside of your body.

• Ultrasound. This test creates pictures of blood arteries, tissues, and organs using sound waves and a computer. This test is performed to determine the size of the ovaries and if they contain cysts. The test can also determine the thickness of the uterine lining (endometrium).

• Blood Tests. These are looking for elevated levels of androgens and other hormones. Your blood glucose levels may also be checked by your doctor. Your cholesterol and triglyceride levels may be examined.

Conclusion

PCOS is a common disorder that disrupts your menstrual cycle and creates additional symptoms. If you suspect you have PCOS, discuss your symptoms with your doctor. Lifestyle adjustments and medical treatments can help you manage your symptoms, lower your chance of developing additional health problems, and get pregnant (if that is your aim).

If someone is looking for PCOS treatment, they can visit Magna Centre. The renowned endocrinologist in Hyderabad at the centre and the expert staff are committed to improving your hormonal health and overall well-being with the aim of treating PCOS. To avail of the benefits, consult Magna Centre now!

Read More:

• Worried about a PCOS issue?
• The Impact of Nutrition In Women With PCOS by Namrata Torani, Magna Clinics Hyderabad